Understanding Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and FASDs

Author(s): Children's Bureau/Administration for Children and Families (CB/ACF)
Year Published: 2026
File Size: 235 KB
Children with prenatal alcohol exposure and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) may experience challenges in learning, behavior, and development. Families, caregivers, and communities play a key role in helping them navigate these difficulties and build on their unique strengths. This tip sheet provides practical guidance on understanding FASDs, recognizing common symptoms, and supporting children in their daily lives. It offers strategies for managing learning difficulties, addressing sensory needs, and creating a stable, supportive environment. Caregivers will find tips on establishing routines, supervising effectively, and adjusting expectations to meet a child’s developmental needs. Families will find resources for accessing support networks and services that can provide additional guidance.